2019年高考英語二輪復習:被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高考復習 來源: 高中學習網(wǎng)
(1) 一般現(xiàn)在時:am /is /are +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I am asked to the party today.(2) 一般過去時:was /were+及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I was asked to the party last night.(3) 現(xiàn)在進行時:am /is /are being +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I am being asked to the party today.(4) 過去進行時:was /were being +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I was being asked to the party that time.(5)一般將來時:助動詞will +be +及物動詞的過去分詞;或:am /is /are going to +be +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I will be asked to the party tomorrow.例:I am going to be asked to the party tomorrow.(6)過去將來時:助動詞would +be +及物動詞的過去分詞;或:was /were going to +be +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I would be asked to the party the next day.例:I was going to be asked to the party the next day.(7)現(xiàn)在完成時:助動詞has /have +been +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I has been asked to the party today.(8) 過去完成時:助動詞had +been +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I had been asked to the party the day before.另外,含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成為:情態(tài)動詞+助動詞be +及物動詞的過去分詞.例:I may be asked to the party today.
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