2019高考英語時態(tài)變化:一般過去將來時

編輯: 逍遙路 關鍵詞: 高考復習 來源: 高中學習網(wǎng)
一般過去將來時1、一般過去將來時的構成一般過去將來時是由“should/would + 動詞原形”構成的。He asked me yesterday when I should leave for Paris.昨天他問我什么時候動身去巴黎。2、一般過去將來時的用法一般過去將來時間的出發(fā)點是過去,即從過去某一時刻看以后要發(fā)生的動作和狀態(tài)。(1)一般過去將來時常用于間接引語中He said they would arrange a party.他說他們將安排一個晚會。(2)一般過去將來時可用來表示非真實的動作或狀態(tài)If I had a chance to study abroad, I would study at Cambridge University.如果我有機會出國學習的話,我就會去劍橋大學。3、過去將來時間其他表達法(1) was/were going to +動詞原形He said that he was going to live in the country when he retired.他說他退休后要住在農村。(2)was/were +動詞的-ing形式Nobody knew whether the guests were coming.沒人知道客人們是否要來。(3)was/were +動詞不定式She said she was to clean the classroom after school.她說她放學后要打掃教室!咎崾尽俊皐as/were going to +動詞原形”或“was/were+ 動詞不定式完成式”可表示未能實現(xiàn)的過去將來時間的動作。Last Sunday we were going to visit the Great Wall, but it rained.上星期天我們本想去游覽長城的,但卻下雨了。(沒有去成)(4)was/were about to do“was/were about to do”表示說話的瞬間就會發(fā)生的動作。I felt something terrible was about tohappen.我覺得有可怕的事要發(fā)生了。(5)was/were on the point of doingI'm glad you have come. I was on the point of calling you, but you've saved me the trouble now.很高興你來了。我正準備給你打電話,現(xiàn)在你省去我這個麻煩了!咎崾尽俊癰e about to do”和“be onthe point of doing”結構一般不與表示將來的時間狀語連用,但后面可以接when引導的分句。I was about to start when it suddenly began to rain.我正要動身天突然下雨了。
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