高考臨近,小編為大家準(zhǔn)備了些高考短語及其用法和搭配,希望大家能從中獲益!1. 用作連系動詞,其后可接名詞、形容詞、過去分詞等作表語。如:
He became a teacher at (the age of) 17. 他17歲就當(dāng)了老師。
The weather became warmer. 天氣變得暖和起來。
Soon the roombecame crowded. 不一會兒房里就擠滿了人。
注意:其后接過去分詞時(shí),可表示被動或結(jié)果;但表示被動時(shí),其后一般不接 by短語。比如不說 Soon the room became crowded by students. (from www.nmet168.com)
2. become 是終止性動詞,因此要表示“成為…有多長時(shí)間”,英語不能將become與表示一段時(shí)間的詞或短語連用。如:
他成為老師有十年了。
正:He became a teacher ten years ago.
正:It’s ten years since he became a teacher.
正:He has been a teacher for ten years.
誤:He has become a teacher for ten years.
3. become 之后一般不接不定式表示“逐漸…” (此時(shí)可用 come, begin+不定式)。如:
正:He began [came] to like English. 他開始喜歡英語起來。
誤:He became to like English.
正:He became ill yesterday. 他昨天病了。
誤:He became to be ill yesterday.
4. 用于習(xí)語 become of, 表示“發(fā)生”、“遭遇”等 (常與 what連用)。如:
What has become of the girl? 這個(gè)女孩后來怎樣了?
Idon’t know what will become of me if I fail this time. 要是我這次不成功,我不知我會怎么樣。
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