一.國際事務(wù): negotiations,delegate,delegation,summit峰會 charter n. 特許狀, 執(zhí)照, 憲章 pledge n. 諾言, 保證, 誓言, 抵押, 信物, 保人, 祝愿 vt. 許諾, 保證, 使發(fā)誓, 抵押, 典當(dāng), 舉杯祝……健康 vt. 特許, 發(fā)給特許執(zhí)照 promote peace促進(jìn)和平 boost economic co-op加強(qiáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)合作 make concession/compromise作出妥協(xié) pass a resolution通過決議 sanction n. 核準(zhǔn), 制裁, 處罰, 約束力 vt. 制定制裁規(guī)則, 認(rèn)可, 核準(zhǔn), 同意 default n. 違約, 不履行責(zé)任, 缺席, 默認(rèn)值 vt. 疏怠職責(zé), 缺席, 拖欠, 默認(rèn) vi. 疏怠職責(zé), 缺席, 拖欠, 默認(rèn) veto a bill否決議案 break the deadlock打破僵局 a scientific breakthrough科學(xué)突破 an unexpected outcome出乎意料的結(jié)果 sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement簽署協(xié)議 diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的國家 diplomatic solutions外交解決方案 hot spot熱點(diǎn) take hostilities toward..對……采取敵對態(tài)度 ethnic cleansing種族排斥 refugee,illegal aliens非法移民 mediator調(diào)解員 national convention國民大會 fight corruption反腐敗 corrupted election腐敗的選舉 peace process和平進(jìn)程 give a boost to...促進(jìn) booming economy促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 mutual benefits/interests雙贏 Defense Minister,evacuate,flee from Pentagon五角大樓 impose/break a deadline規(guī)定/打破最后期限 retaliate報復(fù) banking reform金融改革 commissioner代表 go bankrupt破產(chǎn) file for bankruptcy提出破產(chǎn) deputy代表 external forces外部力量 speculate,disarmament agreement裁軍協(xié)議 mandate,to lift a boycott取消禁令 withdraw,embargo,impose sanctions against...實(shí)施制裁 dismantle銷毀 the implementation of an accord執(zhí)行決議 to ease the ban on ivory trade緩解對象牙貿(mào)易的禁令 to harbor sb.保護(hù) animal conservation動物保護(hù) threatened/endangered species瀕危物種 illegal poaching非法捕獵 face extinction瀕臨滅亡 Gallup/opinion/exit poll,survey民意調(diào)查 stand trial受審 put...on trial審判某人 sue,file suit against...狀告 radioactive放射性 radiation輻射 uranium enrichment program鈾濃縮計劃 nuke nonproliferation核部擴(kuò)散 suspect,arrest,detain,in custody被囚禁 on human rights abuse charges反人權(quán)罪名 HIV positive HIV陽性 malaria,diabetes,hypertension,lung cancer,breast cancer fight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus,stop the spread of... crack down on...嚴(yán)打 illegal drug trafficking毒品販運(yùn) piracy,pirated products盜版產(chǎn)品 fake goods假貨 notorious臭名昭著 bloody tyrant血腥獨(dú)裁者 execute/execution處決,death penalty死刑 seminar,forum,peace conference,national convention,his counterpart同等級別的人 my predecessor/successor我的前任/后任
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